Brand Safety & Suitability

CTV advertising in USA

How CTV Advertising Is Reshaping Audience Interest and Need for Smarter Optimization

Media and entertainment industry has embarked on a journey towards more personalized and precise shift. People nowadays do not wait for their favourite show to broadcast, they simply pick one and proceed that’s the freedom and flexibility that Connected TV (CTV) brings, and this is the reason people are shifting their focus from TV to CTV.   Brands on the other hand have the perfect chance with CTV to directly target the most relevant audience and this can be possible if ads are optimized rightly, placed besides the right context, and is shown at a normal frequency that the impact sticks by the viewers.  As the audience interest towards CTV advertising grew, it opened the gates of opportunities for brands to target the right audience at the right time while maintaining brand safety standards.   Viewers consuming content on CTV makes it easier for brands to map his/her interest, hence presenting a relevant ad placement which is more likely to be noticed, absorbed, and remembered, unlike background viewing on linear TV.  Now, as a brand, you know whom to target and for branding purposes this means your ad spend is reaching the right audience. This empowers CTV campaigns to deliver more efficient campaign performance and enhanced ROI.  In this blog, you will discover –  Why CTV is central to modern building  Why CTV advertising is a good approach for brand campaigns  How can brands make the most of CTV advertising  Why CTV Is Central to Modern Brand Building Television industry has always been an easier and the most convenient approach for brands to reach to their target audience. Now, when the major talks are about a shift in the way people perceive media and entertainment, CTV has gradually and now much strongly positioned itself as the most invested destination where content is consumed in galore.  This embarked brands on a journey towards more centralized brand building approach to reach wider and most importantly relevant audience. Here’s how it has become a centre for modern brand building –  Rapid shift from linear TV to CTV An eye-blinking shift from tradition TV to CTV emerged from the control on viewability that audience receives. Instead of waiting for a particular time to watch a particular show, viewers can watch anything at any time, make a switch rather rapid and seamless.  Growing base of cord-cutters At the same time, the growing base of cord-cutters has reduced the effectiveness of traditional TV for reaching younger and digitally native audiences. CTV allows brands to stay present where these audiences actually spend time, without sacrificing scale.  High-impact, full-screen brand exposure When brand ads are viewed on CTV especially on the large screens at homes, impact is not restricted to merely seeing, it stays with the audience, driving awareness, recall, and long-term brand perception.  Intent-driven and content-aware audiences From the vast pool of available options, brands can pick any source of entertainment based on their interests, mood, and context. This enables brands to align messages with what audiences are watching, creating relevance without relying on intrusive data signals.  Why CTV Advertising is a Good Approach for Brand Campaigns? While we know the importance of brand ads, merely running an ad is not enough. Brands must also optimize their ads timely to reach the right audience at the right time with the right frequency. Here’s why ad optimization matters more on CTV –  Aligning with the viewer’s mindset Your ads must be optimized in a manner that they are presented to the right audience. For instance, a viewer streaming a live sports match, a crime documentary, or a family movie is in a very different emotional and cognitive state. Ads that align with this mindset feel relevant and natural, while those that can’t feel jarring or out of place. Optimization on CTV therefore requires understanding not just who the audience is, but what they are watching and why.  Contextual ads placements Context directly influences brand perception. The content surrounding your brand’s ads shapes how your ad is perceived by viewers. On CTV, where attention is high and associations are strong, contextual ads can amplify brand reputation.  Eliminating ad fatigue As a viewer who is deeply invested in the CTV content, nothing becomes more frustrating than watching the same ad on repeat. If your ads are being shown repetitively, it impacts your brand’s image negatively, destroying the entire purpose of running an ad. Hence, with right frequency capping, brands can optimize their ads and show to the audience to a point that it remains solely for awareness and doesn’t exploit customer interest.  How Can Brands Make the Most of CTV Advertising? When it comes to CTV ads, brands cannot limit their approach to optimizing ads, they must also ensure their ads are shown beside a contextually safe and relevant content. When ads run on complex CTV systems, here’s how brands can make the most of CTV advertising while simultaneously ensuring brand safety –   Moving Beyond Keyword Blocking: Keyword blocking alone is no longer sufficient. Brands need to assess meaning and intent, not just words, to avoid both overblocking safe content and missing real risks.  Analysing the Full Video Environment: True brand safety requires understanding the entire video experience, visuals, audio, text, and surrounding content, not just titles or metadata.  Maintaining Dynamic Control Over Content & Channels: Brand safety must be flexible. Marketers need real-time control to adapt to changing content trends, channels, and emerging risks.  Accounting for Regional & Language Nuance: Context varies by region and language. Effective strategies consider local culture and sentiment to ensure ads appear in appropriate environments everywhere.  Using AI & ML to Scale Safely: AI and ML enable real-time analysis at scale, helping brands protect campaigns efficiently while maintaining reach and performance. Conclusion  Connected TV has already won attention. The real challenge now is what brands do with it. High completion rates and premium screens mean little if ad placement is not aligned with the right audiences and supported by strong brand safety controls.  A smarter CTV approach moves beyond reach and viewability to focus on relevance, environment, and intent. When brands tailor their CTV strategy—optimizing where ads appear, how they align with content, and how audiences experience them—CTV stops being just a branding channel. It becomes a performance driver.  Want to know how? Contact us now!  FAQs What is Connected TV (CTV) advertising? Connected TV advertising refers to ads shown on internet-enabled TVs through streaming apps and platforms. It combines the impact of television with digital targeting and measurement capabilities.  How does non-contextuality affect brand performance on CTV? The content surrounding an ad directly influences how viewers perceive the brand. Ads placed in mismatched or low-quality environments can dilute brand equity, even if viewability is high.  How can brands avoid ad fatigue on CTV? By applying frequency capping, rotating creatives, and dynamically optimizing placements, brands can maintain awareness without overwhelming viewers or harming brand perception. 

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Advertisers learning how to avoid underblocking and overblocking to ensure brand safety in ad placements

Brand Safety: How Advertisers Can Avoid Underblocking and Overblocking Ad Placements

What if your ads aren’t reaching the people you want, but are still showing up in places you never approved? That’s the hidden problem with keyword overblocking and underblocking. When you overblock, your brand loses visibility in safe and relevant environments, allowing competitors to dominate the spaces you should have owned. When you underblock, your ads risk appearing next to unsafe or irrelevant content, hurting your brand reputation and audience trust. This creates a clear domino effect: lost reach, weaker impact, wasted budgets, and declining brand credibility. And most brands don’t even realize that these issues start with one flawed assumption; that keyword blocking alone can keep their ads safe. In this blog, we break down why keyword blocking as a brand safety strategy is fundamentally limited, what brands really need to understand about ad placement quality, and how they can make better, context-aware decisions. We’ll also explore how mFilterIt’s brand safety solution gives you accurate, real-time visibility and ensures your ads show up exactly where they should, without compromising reach or brand reputation. What is Underblocking and Overblocking of Ad Placements and What Causes Them? Underblocking happens when ads appear next to content that is unsafe, unsuitable, or misaligned with the brand’s image. This includes news about violence, misinformation, hate speech, extremist views, or overly negative content. What causes underblocking of ad placements? Relying only on basic keyword blocklists methods No understanding of page-level meaning, intent, or sentiment Filters that cannot interpret regional languages or cultural context Lack of monitoring of publishers, apps, or channels Limited detection of low-quality or fraudulent environments Overblocking occurs when ads are restricted from being placed next to content that is actually safe, relevant, and appropriate. This reduces delivery scale and prevents ads from reaching potential audiences. What causes overblocking of ad placements? Relying on broad keyword filters One-size-fits-all global safety settings Filters unable to differentiate between informational vs harmful content Blocking entire topics or domains due to a single keyword Misinterpretation of regional or cultural content Consequences of Keyword Overblocking and Underblocking: What Advertisers Miss Many advertisers feel that keyword-based filters are enough to prevent their ads from unsafe placements. This has been their go-to strategy for brand safety. However, this approach leaves huge gaps in the process of brand safety and protection. Keyword systems only catch what they are explicitly asked for, leading to overblocking or underblocking of ad placements in many scenarios. For example, a family-focused FMCG brand’s ad may appear beside a YouTube video with explicit visuals, even though the video title contains harmless keywords. Without visual and sentiment analysis, the placement slips through keyword filters, allowing the ad to run beside inappropriate content that damages brand perception. This is an example of underblocking and here are the consequences underblocking of ad placements leads to: Brand Safety Concerns When ads appear next to harmful or controversial content, consumers may directly associate the brand with negativity. A single unsafe ad placement can trigger brand reputation risks and backlash across social platforms. Exposure to Fraud or Low-Quality Traffic Underblocking often means ads might show up on low-quality MFA websites or spam pages, leading to inflated impressions and wasted spending. Poor Conversion Efficiency Ads may appear in irrelevant or unsafe environments, where users are less likely to engage or convert—driving up CPA and reducing return on ad spend. Compliance & Suitability Failures Regulated industries like BFSI, healthcare, or kids’ categories face stricter content rules. Underblocking increases the risk of ads appearing in restricted categories. Let’s take an example of overblocking. This approach cuts advertisers off from massive amounts of safe, high-quality content. An article with a headline like “Virat Kohli’s cover drive continues to kill it this season” triggers the word ‘kill’ (in the keyword blocklist) even though the tone is celebratory and the content is 100% safe. Yet sports advertisers lose access to one of the most engaged audiences in India. Here are the consequences overblocking of ad placements leads to: Loss of High-Quality Inventory High-quality audiences and impressions on safe and suitable pages are blocked due to overly broad filters, shrinking available inventory. Limited Reach & High Media Costs Campaigns struggle to meet delivery goals because a large number of potential placements are unnecessarily excluded. When inventory is restricted, competition increases. CPMs, CPCs, and CPA all rise, impacting efficiency. Missed Opportunities During festivals, sports events, elections, or national news moments, content volumes surge. Overblocking prevents advertisers from leveraging these high-engagement opportunities. How Advertisers Can Avoid Overblocking and Underblocking of Ad Placements To avoid underblocking and overblocking, advertisers need to leverage advanced brand safety solutions to evaluate each ad placement not just by keywords but by what the content means, what message it communicates, its sentiment, and how it is interpreted in a regional context. Analyse Placements Based on Content Understanding the actual subject of a page (and just matching keywords) helps ensure ads appear in relevant, safe environments. Content-level analysis prevents brands from unintentionally blocking large volumes of safe inventory simply because they contain a certain word, phrase, or product reference. This safeguards scale without compromising suitability. Analyse Placements Based on Context Context determines whether a keyword appears in an informative, neutral, or harmful environment. Contextual targeting helps advertisers distinguish between high-quality content and genuinely unsafe pages. This prevents underblocking on risky pages and overblocking on harmless ones, improving both brand safety and delivery efficiency. Analyse Sentiment to Understand Tone of the Content Sentiment analysis evaluates whether the content is positive, neutral, or negative. Even if the topic is safe, negative sentiment can misalign with brand values. Sentiment filters help advertisers avoid negative associations while still accessing neutral or positive content that offers high engagement potential. Analyse Regional Nuances of the Ad Placements In diverse countries like India, regional content often includes multilingual terms, cultural references, slang, and context-specific meanings. Generic filters miss these nuances, leading to misclassification and misalignment of content. Brand safety solutions with regional intelligence filters help advertisers stay safe across diverse markets while maintaining access to

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brand safety

Why Addressing Regional Nuances is Critical for Effective Media Brand Safety?

When we think about brand safety, the first things that often come to mind are avoiding explicit, harmful, or misleading content. But in reality, the risks can be far more nuanced—especially when advertising across regions with diverse languages, cultures, and contexts. What feels neutral in one market might carry sensitive undertones in another. Take culturally diverse regions like India and MENA. In India, where dozens of languages and dialects coexist, a word that seems harmless in Hindi might have a very different, even offensive, meaning in Tamil or Bengali. In MENA, imagery or references that are acceptable in one country may be viewed as inappropriate or insensitive in another due to local religious or cultural norms. A single oversight can unintentionally shift how audiences perceive your brand. This is why regional nuance matters. Brand safety isn’t just about avoiding the obvious—it’s about ensuring your campaigns respect cultural sensitivities and linguistic differences. Without this lens, even the most well-crafted campaigns can end up in the wrong context, putting brand trust at risk. So, here’s the critical question every advertiser and marketer must ask: Are you confident your ads aren’t being placed next to culturally unsafe, politically charged, or regionally sensitive content? If your answer is “not entirely,” you’re not alone. In this article, we’ll explore: Why addressing regional nuances in brand safety is no longer optional Why markets like India and MENA demand special attention Why generic brand safety solutions fall short How regional intelligence ensures your ads stay relevant, respectful, and truly safe Why Addressing Regional Complexity is the Need of the Hour? India’s digital audience is incredibly diverse, and the demand for vernacular content is growing rapidly. Users are increasingly engaging with videos and posts in Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, and many other regional languages across YouTube and other social media platforms. In fact, YouTube recorded a 60% surge in regional language viewership between 2017 and 2020. This isn’t a short-lived spike; it reflects a fundamental shift in how people across India consume and connect with digital content. Moreover, in MENA, Arabic dialect content dominates social platforms, OTT, and digital news consumption. This means brands are exposed to risks that go beyond the usual categories of violence, hate speech, or adult content. Regional complexity includes: Slang and satire that generic filters miss. Cultural references tied to festivals, traditions, or taboos. Political undertones embedded in everyday entertainment content. Religious cues that carry heavy meaning in local communities. Audiences today are hyper-aware. They don’t just notice what you advertise; they notice where you advertise. A misplaced ad next to unsafe local content isn’t seen as an accident, it’s seen as a lack of cultural sensitivity. This is why addressing regional complexity isn’t optional anymore, it’s a foundational need to protect brand trust. Why Regions Like MENA and India Demand Specific Attention Brand safety can never be a one-size-fits-all-strategy. MENA and India represent two distinct digital ecosystems. Both offer ample opportunities for brands, but their complexity makes them uniquely challenging when it comes to ensuring brand safety. Generic designed frameworks fall short because they do not account for the linguistic diversity, cultural nuances, and socio-political sensitivities that define these regions. In India: Languages like Hindi, Tamil, Malayalam, and Punjabi come with their own slang and mixed-language usage like Hinglish, etc. Festivals are frequent and deeply cultural, often tied to religion. Associating with the wrong content during these times can backfire rapidly. Politics and religion influence narratives across states during high-stake or emotional times like elections, tragic events, etc. In MENA: Arabic dialects differ widely. Egyptian Arabic is not the same as Gulf Arabic. Religious sensitivities are paramount; even seemingly neutral symbols can be inappropriate in the wrong context. Political undercurrents often blend with news and entertainment content, making context harder to spot without regional awareness. Therefore, with such complexities, audiences in every region expect brands to demonstrate cultural sensitivity, not appear besides offensive narratives. Know more about how brand safety threats are evolving in culturally diverse regions like India, and MENA. The Consequences of Avoiding Regional Contexts When brands avoid regional nuances, the risks are immediate: 1. Consumer backlash: A single screenshot of an ad next to unsafe content can spread across social media in minutes. 2. Loss of credibility: Cultural insensitivity erodes brand integrity, especially in markets where respect is highly valued. 3. Regulatory violations: In tightly controlled industries like banking, healthcare, or politics, the wrong placement can trigger compliance issues. The Gaps in Generic Brand Safety Solutions Most traditional media brand safety tools use a limited set of predefined categories to identify brand safe or unsafe content such as: Adult or explicit content Violence and graphic imagery Hate speech Political or religious extremism While these categories are essential, they represent only a fraction of the risks brands face in culturally diverse regions. These frameworks fail to capture the regional nuances of local language, culture, and context. And as a result, brands unintentionally end up endorsing unsafe content, damaging trust and ROI. Here’s what generic media brand safety tools often miss: Politically charged regional narratives that are highly sensitive during local election cycles. Culturally inappropriate use of colors, symbols, or metaphors, which may have specific religious or social implications. Localized hate speech or community-specific terms, expressed in vernacular languages or dialects outside the scope of English-only keyword lists. Subtle cues in satire, memes, or slang that convey offensive or divisive undertones but are invisible to global classifiers. This not only exposes brands to reputational harm but also creates the perception that they are indirectly funding harmful narratives. Over time, such misplacements erode customer trust and weaken brand credibility in markets where cultural sensitivity is non-negotiable. This is why the industry needs to shift from generic brand safety to regional intelligence. The Shift Toward Regional Intelligence The digital landscape is evolving fast, and brand safety must evolve with it. The shift is clear – from generic filters to regional intelligence. Regional intelligence in brand safety means embedding cultural, linguistic, and contextual

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why brand safety is important in 2025

Brand Safety Beyond Placements: How Full-Funnel Coverage Protects Your Brand

Think your ad is safe just because it’s viewable? Think again.  According to the standards set by the Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB) for measuring viewability, for an impression to qualify as a view, at least 50% of the ad must be visible on the screen for a minimum of one second.  Based on these criteria, your brand ads might be showing up on premium websites. But are you sure you are driving the genuine audience to your dashboard even after your ads show up – and show up beside those perfect placements?  What if 40% of your views are still fraudulent? What if the metrics are still being skewed by the bots?  This is the uncomfortable truth: viewability doesn’t equal validity; it does not tell how well an ad is performing as safe-looking environments can still host fake engagement, ad fraud, and brand damage.  Ensuring brand safety solution after the ad is served is equally important as ensuring the ad is being served alongside safe and relevant content.  This will only happen when marketers start leveraging the right set of technology and brand safety solutions and ask the right questions like – Who saw the ad? Was it even a real person? Did it drive real action?  It’s high time that marketers and advertisers get out of the illusion loop. Let’s discuss how. Brand Safety Starts with Smart Placement, But It Can’t End There Brand safety begins the moment your ad is about to be served. However, the concept of brand safety has evolved and so should your strategy.  Today, your campaigns don’t just run on websites. They appear across YouTube videos, OTT platforms, in-app environments, gaming platforms, influencer content, and more based on business requirements and individual campaign goals. That means your brand can easily end up next to content that’s contextually inappropriate, emotionally misaligned, or subtly harmful, even if it passes through basic checks or domain filters.  That’s where modern AI & ML-based brand safety tools help.  These tools don’t just block offensive content; they analyze the tone, sentiment, and contextual relevance of the content around your ad. They ensure your ad doesn’t appear next to misinformation, low-value sensationalism, or emotionally charged material that’s off-brand or reputation-damaging.  Whether it’s a pre-roll ad on YouTube, a banner in a news app, or an OTT streaming ad, the emotional environment matters just as much as the content category.  But here’s the crucial truth: ensuring safe placement is only the first step.  An ad could be placed in a brand-safe, high-relevance environment, but still be viewed by bots, clicked by click farms, or engaged with inorganically. That’s why brand safety must extend beyond placement and viewability metrics to validate what happens after the impression is served.  Beyond Safe Placement: Breaking the Illusion Loop with Full-Funnel Protection  Now imagine this:  Your ad is placed beside high-quality, sentiment-aligned content on YouTube or an OTT app. It gets great viewability. Attention metrics are up. Engagement looks strong.  But something is still off.  Sales don’t add up. Audience retargeting campaigns underperform. And further analysis reveals:  Most views were bot-driven or incentivized traffic  Clicks were generated by fraudulent devices or repeat clickers  Installs were inflated by click injection and SDK spoofing  Even the most brand-safe placement means little if the traffic and conversions aren’t authentic.  This is the Illusion Loop – a pattern where campaigns appear successful on the surface, but deeper layers reveal fake engagement, invalid traffic, and misleading performance metrics.  And the danger?  Marketers trust these metrics and reinvest in the same environments, audience profiles, or creatives, unknowingly feeding back into the fraud loop.  That’s why a full-funnel brand safety advertising strategy is as critical as smart placement.  Why Brand Safety Requires a Full Funnel Protection Approach? To break the illusion loop of misleading campaign performance, brands must embrace a full-funnel brand safety approach, one that doesn’t stop at placement but verifies every stage of the ad journey, from impression to engagement to conversion.  Here’s how it works across the funnel:  This end-to-end approach not only ensures brand protection but also restores data integrity, helping marketers make decisions based on authentic engagement, not vanity metrics.  Brand Safety as a Performance Enabler The shift to full-funnel validation also reframes the purpose of brand safety. It’s no longer just a way to avoid risk; it’s a way to unlock better campaign performance.  When your ads are seen by real people, in the right context, and drive genuine engagement, the benefits ripple across your marketing strategy:  Better ROI: Ads reach real people who are more likely to convert.  Smarter Optimization: Campaigns scale based on clean, verified signals.  Audience Integrity: Retargeting pools stay high-quality and human.  Brand Trust: Your ad shows up in the right emotional and contextual environments.  When you combine placement integrity, audience authenticity, and conversion validity, the right brand safety strategy becomes a growth lever, not just a checkbox activity.  How mFilterIt Powers Full-Funnel Brand Safety Across Channels At mFilterIt, we provide end-to-end brand safety and fraud detection built for multi-platform media – covering web, mobile, YouTube, OTT, and app environments. Here’s how our full funnel brand safety approach helps:  Pre-Bid Intelligence Our brand safety solution scans ad environments for context and sentiment, not just category.  Blocks unsuitable inventory across OTT, CTV, YouTube, and apps, beyond traditional keyword filters to ensure only safe placements make through the filters.  Post-Bid Traffic Validation Detects bots, IVT, data center traffic, and engagement farming across platforms.  Applies device fingerprinting and behavioral anomaly detection to spot fake interactions.  Conversion & Install Fraud Protection Validates leads, installs, and actions to ensure real outcomes, not just numbers.  Protects from click injection, fake installs, and SDK spoofing, especially critical for app campaigns.  Campaign Optimization with Deeper Intelligence Identifies and blacklists bot-driven traffic sources  Conducts ad placement analysis for contextual and emotional relevance  Flags ad delivery issues like frequency capping violations or suspicious delivery patterns on MFA sites  Helps brands optimize performance without wasting spend on invalid impressions or misaligned placements, improving media

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brand safety in contextual targettig

Brand Safety in 2025: It’s Not a Checkbox Compliance Anymore for Digital Brands

Imagine you’re investing in branding ads to be visible among your target users, but instead, your ads are getting placed beside content that harms your brand image. And unknowingly, you’re funding that content, and your users perceive your brand to be associated with this content. Something similar happened during the recent incident of the Pahalgam attack. Many brands’ ads were appearing beside the terrorist attack news, putting them in a negative light. An analysis done by mFilterIt indicates that 7% to 12% of brand safety violations occur in campaigns that do not prioritize curated content platforms. Brands using traditional methods to block brand unsafe ad placements often lack contextual awareness, resulting in either excessive blocking of appropriate content or overlooking potentially harmful placements. Every misplaced ad leads to erosion of brand integrity and credibility, making viewers assume your brand is funding misleading and harmful content digitally. This directly influences the audience’s perception of your brand, and in worst cases boycotting a brand. Therefore, it is more important than ever for advertisers to keep a vigilant check and control over brand placements and brand safety in the digital advertising landscape. So now the question is for advertisers and marketers globally – Are you sure your ads are not appearing next to brand-unsafe content, fake news, conspiracy theories, or any kind of harmful content that might hurt the emotions of your audience? If not, keep reading ahead. In this article, we will explore the new threats hurting brand reputation, why traditional safeguards are no longer enough, why regions like the USA, MENA, and India must embrace a new level of vigilance – brand safety solutions, and how these solutions ensure brand relevancy and contextual targeting.  How are Brand Safety threats evolving?  Brand safety threats have grown in complexity, driven by automation, evolving content formats, and the unpredictable nature of programmatic ecosystems.  1. AI-generated misinformation and deepfakes The rapid increase in use of generative AI has enabled the creation of hyper-realistic fake content. From synthetic news anchors to manipulated interviews, these deepfakes blur the lines between reality and fiction. When brands are unintentionally associated with such misleading or polarizing content, reputational damage is severe and swift. 2. UGC and influencer-led campaigns With the rise of the creator economy, brands are increasingly promoted in environments they don’t fully control. User-generated content and influencer endorsements can shift tone unpredictably moving from inspiring to controversial in seconds. A misaligned post or unmoderated comment thread can quickly escalate into a brand crisis. 3. Programmatic advertising and algorithmic misplacement While programmatic buying enables scale and efficiency, it often prioritizes impressions over context, which can now be easily manipulated by fraudsters using malicious techniques. This means brands may find themselves appearing next to offensive, misleading, extremist sites, or politically divisive content without ever realizing it until it’s too late. 4. Unsafe YouTube ad placements Despite platform controls, YouTube remains a challenging space for brand safety. Ads can still appear before or within harmful videos, ranging from conspiracy theories to extremist content or inappropriate children’s content disguised as family friendly. This risk of “non-contextual advertising and brand relevancy” remains one of the most visible and publicly damaging threats to brands. 5. M Algorithms M algorithms refer to poorly trained or misaligned algorithms that recommend, rank, or pair with content in unintended ways. For instance, a brand-safe ad could end up placed between two harmful videos due to flawed recommendation logic. These algorithmic failures erode trust and make it harder for brands to control the digital environment in which they appear. 6. Volatile content categories and news cycles Real-time global events, from armed conflicts and political protests to celebrity scandals and financial crises, often drive unpredictable spikes in sensitive content. Without real-time scanning and contextual awareness, brand ads can appear alongside highly charged, emotionally volatile material that damages consumer trust. Why MENA, USA, and India Demand Specific Attention Solving brand safety is not a one-size-fits-all strategy. Every region has its own nuances and with each unique requirement, the solution cannot be the same. Similarly, MENA, the USA, and India represent three distinct digital ecosystems each with its own blend of opportunity and risk. Here’s how: MENA: High Sensitivity, Low Moderation Culturally sensitive content: Misplaced ads risk backlash due to religious and societal norms. Volatile news cycles: Frequent political or religious events heighten reputational risks. Under-moderated local platforms: Arabic and regional languages lack strong content controls. Influencer-driven marketing: Widespread but lacks structured brand safety safeguards. USA: Polarization and AI-Powered Misinformation Politically polarized media: Brands risk appearing near divisive or partisan content. Deepfakes and fringe content: Brand ads are increasingly at risk of appearing alongside conspiracy theories, hate speech, or deepfakes. Consumer activism: Both advertisers and publishers face growing pressure to moderate content more effectively and ensure responsible media buying practices. India: Language Diversity and Informal Ecosystems Vernacular content environment: With over 20 officially recognized languages and hundreds of dialects in use, content moderation and contextual understanding must be language-specific. Unregulated affiliate ecosystems and third-party ad networks: Continue to operate without standardized guidelines for ad quality, traffic authenticity, or contextual advertising relevance. Socio-political sensitivities: Content that’s acceptable in one state may be deemed offensive in another, necessitating hyper-local risk assessment. Therefore, for global brands operating across these markets, understanding and adapting solutions addressing regional, cultural, and political sensitivities is no longer optional but a strategic necessity. Why Traditional Brand Safety Solutions Fail to Solve This Gap? With the evolved landscape and the new threats emerging, traditional methods of brand safety like keyword blacklisting have become outdated. Once the gold standard of brand safety falls short in the arena of dynamic formats and unpredictable algorithms. Brands that still rely solely on outdated methods like keyword blacklisting missing real threats entirely because: It Lacks context: A keyword like “violence” might be blocked even when used in a harmless setting (e.g., a film review). This leads to missed opportunities and reduced reach. Over blocking and under blocking: Generic blacklists often over-filter safe content while still allowing

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How a Real Estate Player Secured Its Digital Identity with OSINT-Powered Solution?

Imagine this- a consumer goes online to find a real estate project where they can purchase a home. They start their search on a well-known search engine and come across results from some of the most reputed names in the real estate game in the country. They click on one of the sponsored results, look through the website, and shortlist a project that aligns with their needs. This prospect then fills out a contact form which subsequently leads to a call with the builder’s sales team. The salesperson informs the prospect that they will have to pay a small fee as an expression of interest in the project, to reserve their property. To incentivize the prospect, the sales rep even promises to offer them a competitive price that almost seems too good to be true. Considering the opportunity cost of not acting immediately, the prospect makes the expression of interest payment. However, they never receive any confirmation from the builder’s side and are never able to reach the sales rep again. This unsuspecting prospect has just fallen victim to a scam. While this scenario may seem far-fetched to some, it is an unfortunately frequent occurrence in the realm of digital ads and real estate. While the plight of the victim of the scam, the consumer is evident, the builders whose names are used to execute such scams stand to lose a lot more. For the builders, such instances translate into lost revenue, legal issues, and broken customer trust. To further cement the notion that this isn’t a made-up scenario, here’s a case study about one of our clients who was facing a similar predicament, and was able to get out of it with the help of Brand Protection Tool. Let’s find out more about this case: The Challenge: Why Real Estate Brands Are at High Risk Big real estate firms face an enormous yet hidden risk in the online realm. Scammers can employ a number of methods to dupe unwitting consumers while also tarnishing the name of the builder. Some of the most common ways scammers do this are: Fake Property Listings This is perhaps the most common and the easiest way for scammers to steal money from potential customers of real estate firms. Scammers create fake property listings on popular listing websites and use them to lure potential buyers. From this point, depending on how much they are able to influence individual buyers, scammers take money from them in the form of visitation charges to booking amounts for reserving a property for purchase at a later date. Impersonation & Brand Misuse This method is quite similar to the previous one, except with this, scammers are not limited to property listing websites. They may go one step further by creating fake social media profiles or even fake websites under the name of reputable real estate players. Using these, they can once again attract potential buyers and scam them. Intellectual Property Violations Real estate businesses have to publish a variety of documents when advertising a project. Since most such documents, such as floor plans and certificates are available in the public domain, they can be used by scammers to appear authentic in front of potential customers. Besides causing distress to buyers and potential customers, such practices cause a lot of damage to authentic and well-meaning real estate players. Consumers who fall victim to these scams often form the impression that the actual real estate business has tried to outsmart them. While clarification on the subject can change this notion, providing such clarifications to tens of customers every day can prove impractical. In fact, a similar reason is behind the widespread proliferation of such scams. Since it is impossible to manually track every instance of a brand’s name being used by a third party, especially in the case of big brand names, scammers take advantage of volume to outsmart vigilance. The Solution: AI-Powered Brand Protection for Real Estate While manual tracking cannot solve this problem, overcoming this issue is possible. With the Brand monitoring tool, such as the mFilterIt solution, real estate businesses can track and monitor instances of fraud and protect their prospects, customers, and most importantly, their brand image. At mFilterIt, we used the following brand protection features to help our client overcome the dangers of online scams: · Automated Digital Scanning: This feature is designed to detect fake listings, impersonations, and other forms of unauthorized brand usage. The AI-enabled feature does the tracking across platforms, including property listing websites, social media platforms, ad platforms, and even search engine result pages. · ML-Based Categorization: In severe cases, automated digital scanning can uncover hundreds, even thousands of instances of brand impersonation. Dealing with so many cases one by one can take a long time. With Machine Learning (ML) based categorization, mFilterIt helped by identifying and prioritizing high-risk cases for quick takedowns and bulletproof protection. · Confidence Scoring: Confidence Scoring is a feature that assigns a severity score to violations, based on the amount of risk they pose against the brand and its customers and prospects. · Data-Driven Enforcement: All of the data points collected using the previously mentioned features are presented in an easily digestible format on a central dashboard. This dashboard enables smart and quick decision-making, enabling brand managers to monitor their brand protection in real-time. The Results: Real Impact So what did we achieve by helping our client? How big was the problem? Did we manage to solve it? Here are the numbers: Our solution detected 1,177 cases of brand impersonation in the span of just six months. With this data, we took down 905 fake listings and fake social media accounts spread across five different platforms. New fake pages and listings that would pop up on our radar were being removed in an average of 1-2 days. As a result of this exercise, the brand experienced an improvement in its brand reputation and enjoyed enhanced customer trust. Evaluating a Brand Protection Solution for Real Estate Real estate

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brand safety guide to auditing ad placements

Is Your Brand Safe? A Step-by-Step Guide to Auditing Your Ad Placements

Digital advertising has grown into a vast industry. Thousands of advertisers use advertising networks to publish their ads through millions of publishers. This scale in the ability to reach consumers is nothing short of a miracle, especially for smaller businesses trying to cut through the noise created by their larger competitors. However, thanks to the same scale, there are grave issues concerning all advertisers, regardless of the size of their business or advertising budget.   In this article, we are focusing on one of the most pressing issues faced by digital advertisers- tracking where their ads appear in the digital ecosystem. Why does it matter? Just as a good placement will drive more sales, a bad placement may result in a wasted ad budget or worse, it may end up harming your brand’s image.   This flaw in the way the digital ad industry operates has been exposed by a recent report published by Adalytics. According to the report, ads representing some of the biggest, most well-known brands across the globe were found to be hosted on websites that publish and host child sexual abuse material (CSAM).  The irreparable damage to brand reputation in such a case is not difficult to imagine. Thankfully, there’s a lot that advertisers can do to prevent their ads from being published with harmful or illegal content. This guide will walk you through all the steps you can take to protect your brand against such threats.  Let’s start at the beginning:  Step 1: Gain Visibility – Understanding Your Ad Placements  The first step to safeguarding your brand against problematic ad placements is to understand how ad placements are decided. One of the most common ways to publish ads at scale is to use programmatic ad platforms. These platforms, in theory, allow advertisers to precisely target specific audiences at scale, in real-time.   However, since programmatic platforms operate using a complex ecosystem of algorithms, supply-side platforms, and delivery-side platforms, advertisers have extremely limited visibility into their ad placements.   This was evident in the Adalytics report that highlighted big brand names like Amazon, Arizona State University, and even US Government Departments like the Office Of Texas Governor were found to be unaware of their ads appearing on a website that would also host CSAM content.   This lack of transparency on programmatic campaigns can be counteracted with the right tool.   One of the best ways to ensure that your ads are placed in a safe environment is by implementing a brand safety monitoring solution . mFilterIt’s brand safety tool makes use of real-time monitoring to help advertisers get transparency on their ad placements, where it is getting placed to ensure that their brand name is not associated with appraising advertisers about all the brand safety issues that they may be facing, presented through an actionable data points dashboard. The dashboard offers a categorized view of all unsafe content categories, along with risk levels and a detailed list of placements on which advertisers can take proactive action to safeguard their interests.  Step 2: Conduct Content Safety Analysis Once it is clear how ad placements are decided and you have set up the tracking for the same, it is time to ensure your ads are appearing next to contextually relevant content. While programmatic advertising promises the same, the CSAM case has made it clear that the content verification methods of ad networks are incredibly lacking.  Once again, a reliable brand safety tool can prove extremely handy in such a situation. The tool features a Content Safety Analysis feature that is designed to detect harmful content environments that may not be suited to hosting a specific advertiser’s ads. The tool should not just consider safe ad placements but monitor and flag content based on contextuality and relevancy.   Step 3: Check the Website’s Safety Parameters  Next, brands and advertisers must conduct individual website audits to determine whether a publisher is suited to host their ads. These checks are important because in many cases, a website may seem like a safe bet at a glance but may be holding questionable content within its deep pages. The website exposed in the Adalytics report is a good example of the same. At a glance, it seems like a safe image-hosting website. However, by monitoring the specific URLs one can identify harmful or illicit content websites like the CSAM content.  To make sure none of your ads appear on a questionable website, analyze the list of websites associated with an advertising platform on the following metrics: Website Basics: These include the URLs, titles, meta descriptions, and tags associated with the pages where the ads may appear. While these may seem like rudimentary aspects of website analysis, one may find themselves surprised at how much information these tidbits of a website contain.  Website History: This one may be familiar to many business owners. Checking the history of the website for instances of blacklisting from an advertising platform is a great way to ensure that the ads are appearing in a reputed publication. To be thorough, it is a good idea to also check for historical instances of policy violations.  Domain Safety: Advertisers must also give the domain of the publishers a second look to scan for terms that may not align with their brand safety standards.  Whois Information: The Whois Database is a superb resource for checking any website’s hosting details, credibility indicators, and the name(s) of the owner(s). This information can be used in conjunction with the website’s history and basics to make sure that the website in question truly fits within the brand’s safety guidelines.  These checks, when done thoroughly, can do wonders for ensuring your brand’s safety in the ad ecosystem. However, a typical ad network may have thousands of publishers suited to an advertiser’s targeting needs. Analyzing thousands of websites can prove to be cumbersome, to say the least. For such cases, a tool like PACE can be beneficial. It helps advertisers build an exclusion list and ensure that any of

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DV360

YouTube Video to DV360 Demand Gen: Essential Guide for Marketers

If you’re currently managing YouTube Video Action Campaigns within Display & Video 360 (DV360), there’s a significant update on the horizon that you’ll need to prepare for. Started in October 2024, Demand Gen campaigns will become a core feature of DV360. This transition will expand your campaign capabilities, offering enhanced reach, new creative formats, and advanced audience targeting In this article, we’ll break down what this shift means, how it impacts your current campaigns, and the steps you can take to get ready for the change. What is Demand Gen in DV360? Demand Gen is a versatile campaign format designed to drive conversions through dynamic multi-format creative storytelling. With Demand Gen, you can now run both video and image ads within the same campaign line item. This brings more flexibility to your advertising efforts, enabling you to streamline workflows and craft more cohesive brand narratives. Key Advantages of Demand Gen: -Broader Reach: Engage with up to 3 billion monthly active users across Google’s vast ecosystem, including YouTube, Discover, Gmail, and other Google platforms. Unlike traditional YouTube Video Action Campaigns, you won’t be restricted to just YouTube for video placements. -Multi-Format Creativity: Demand Gen allows you to combine video and image creatives in a single campaign, simplifying management while ensuring that all your assets work seamlessly together to convey a unified brand story. -Advanced Audience Targeting: Leverage lookalike audiences to reach users who exhibit behaviors and interests similar to your existing customers. This feature is perfect for finding new potential customers who are most likely to engage with your brand. These capabilities make Demand Gen a powerful tool for marketers seeking to amplify their reach and drive higher conversion rates. In fact, according to internal Google data, campaigns that utilized both video and image assets experienced a 20% boost in conversions at the same cost per action when compared to campaigns that used video alone. The Transition from YouTube Video Action Campaigns Currently, many advertisers use YouTube Video Action Campaigns (VACs) to drive conversions within YouTube and its partner platforms. However, starting in 2025, YouTube Video Action Campaigns will transition into Demand Gen line items. Here’s what you need to know about the shift: Key Changes: -New Campaign Types: From March 2025 onwards, new YouTube Video Action Campaigns will no longer be supported in DV360. Instead, you will need to create Demand Gen campaigns. -Existing Campaigns: While your existing YouTube Video Action Campaigns will continue to run, transitioning to Demand Gen should be a priority. Familiarizing yourself with Demand Gen now will ensure a smooth transition and allow you to take full advantage of the new features before the change is mandatory. Though many of the functionalities from YouTube Video Action Campaigns, such as Floodlight optimization and third-party brand safety verification, will be preserved, it’s crucial to adapt to the new Demand Gen setup sooner rather than later. The earlier you start, the easier the transition will be. Maximizing the Impact of Demand Gen Campaigns in DV360: How mFilterIt can help advertisers The shift to Demand Gen campaigns within DV360 offers a significant opportunity for mFilterIt to enhance its pitch to advertisers, especially in terms of driving performance while ensuring brand safety solution . Here’s how mFilterIt can help brand capitalize on the new features of Demand Gen campaigns to offer valuable benefits to advertisers: -Enhanced Brand Safety & Ad Verification: With the expanded reach of Demand Gen campaigns, ensure that your ads are placed in safe, brand-compliant environments across YouTube, Gmail, Discover, and more, using mFilterIt’s robust ad verification and brand safety solution. -Advanced Audience Targeting and Optimization: Leverage mFilterIt’s audience optimization features alongside Demand Gen’s lookalike audience capabilities, ensuring you’re reaching the most relevant customers with the highest likelihood of conversion. -Cross-Platform and Multi-Format Campaigns: Simplify your cross-platform, multi-format campaigns with mFilterIt’s real-time reporting and optimization tools, ensuring both video and image creatives perform to their fullest potential. -Conversion Tracking and Floodlight Integration : Use mFilterIt’s integration with Floodlight to gain deeper insights into your Demand Gen campaign performance, ensuring you’re driving more conversions and optimizing your ROI. -Transparency & Reporting : Get complete transparency into the performance of your Demand Gen campaigns across all formats and platforms with mFilterIt’s comprehensive reporting tools, empowering you to make informed decisions. -Improved Efficiency with Automated Brand Safety Checks : Streamline your workflow and ensure continuous brand safety across all your multi-format Demand Gen campaigns with mFilterIt’s automated monitoring and real-time protection. Conclusion: With the introduction of Demand Gen campaigns in DV360, advertisers have a unique opportunity to expand their reach and connect with the right target audience. Clubbing this new feature mFilterIt has a unique opportunity to position itself as a crucial partner for advertisers. By offering robust brand safety, performance optimization, advanced audience targeting, and transparent reporting, mFilterIt can help advertisers navigate the complexities of multi-format campaigns and make the most of their expanded reach across Google’s ecosystem. This comprehensive approach can boost both the effectiveness and security of Demand Gen campaigns, ultimately driving better results for advertisers. Want to get a demo of how we do it? Contact our team today 

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image

Smart Contextual Ads: AI-ML Checks for Perfect Ad Placements

The challenge isn’t just about reaching an audience—it’s about reaching the right audience in the right context. It’s about ensuring ads are placed in settings that resonate with users and amplify engagement. Contextual advertising offers a powerful way to do this leveraging AI and machine learning (ML) to elevate contextual ad targeting to new heights. It allows highly relevant and brand-safe ad placements that are strategically aligned with brand goals.    Let’s explore how AI-ML tech can redefine contextual ad placement and ensure each ad resonates with precision.   Contextual Ad Targeting with AI–ML  Context Matters! Users today are more receptive to ads that fit seamlessly into the content. They engage with relevant placements while irrelevant placements can feel intrusive. Contextual relevancy ensures that an ad appears alongside content that complements the ad’s message.   With AI-ML-powered contextual targeting, brands can go beyond basic keyword matching to place ads at relevant spots and engage seamlessly across web, video, OTT, or social media platforms.    Ensure the placement aligns with brand campaign goals and is contextually relevant for the audience covering multiple aspects to ensure relevancy.   Keyword search with contextual understanding: Discover optimal ad placements across digital platforms. AI-ML-powered tools help ensure that each ad appears in a relevant context and reaches an audience more likely to engage. Contextual targeting AI goes deep into page content, identifying keywords, themes, and semantics to ensure the ad aligns well with the page’s overall subject matter. That’s where text analysis isn’t enough without contextual understanding evaluating the meaning and sentiment behind keywords to ensure the ad placement fits with the page’s context.  AI-enabled Frame-by-Frame Video Analysis: For video ads, frame-by-frame analysis identifies visual cues, themes, and context within video content, ensuring that ads appear in safe and relevant video settings. Identify objects, faces, logos, audios, actions, on-screen texts, sentiments, and more. This prevents ads from appearing in irrelevant or unsuitable content, enhancing the viewer experience.  Sentiment Analysis: Sentiment analysis allows AI to detect the emotional tone of content, filtering placements to avoid negative or controversial content that may harm a brand’s image. By identifying emotions, symbols, and tones, brands can be sure their ads appear only in positive or neutral environments.  Image analysis: With image recognition, AI scans visuals to detect symbols, logos, and content quality, further ensuring ads don’t appear next to unsuitable, sign, symbols or low-quality imagery.   Brand Relevancy and suitability for effective targeting  Push the limits of contextual brand suitability with AI across content your users are actively engaging with, and analyze your videos in real-time to check content, context, sentiments, engagement metrics, and organic influence for ad alignment.  Identify if the ad placement is suitable or not based on inputs such as:   Ad Briefs   Target Audience   Target Geography   Engagement   Brand Safety   Brand Ambassadors  This helps whitelist ad placement and provides contextually relevant ad placement for brands across web and video ad platforms.   Contextual Brand Relevance enables advanced AI-based contextual level targeting that focuses on elements, logos, faces, keywords, objects, sentiments, and more for brands to choose right ads at the right place.  Set custom inclusion and exclusion themes specific to each brand’s risk tolerance levels  Brand safety without over-blocking filters out unsafe content before an ad impression is served  Content-aligned brand protection that combines brand safety with context, leading to higher ROI  mFilterIt provides custom targeting and exclusion themes and accurate detection of unsafe content across a comprehensive set of brand safety categories as per the GARM guidelines.  Make your brand stand out with Contextual Targeting mFilterIt covers multiple platforms that include YouTube, Instagram, OTT and various formats like Open Web, Videos, Facebook, Instagram Reels, YouTube Shorts, OTT shows or episodes to enhance brand recognition & recall with appropriate ad targeting at the right place.  The targeting capabilities include:    Demographical and geographical – Age, gender, countries, regions, cities, languages, etc.   Device targeting – Laptops, tablets and mobiles Context-relevant video level – Logo, emotions, audio, landscape and locations, etc. Conditional targeting – Keywords, reels & shorts, and other platform-recommended video and open web, etc.   Ad Performance optimization with Contextually relevant placement   Precision Targeting with High-Intent Users: AI-ML contextual ad targeting doesn’t just place ads in relevant content, but it also reaches the relevant audiences with a high likelihood of engagement. With high user intent and genuine content interactions, ad placements are likely to yield better results with more precision, more conversion, and enhanced return on investment (ROI).  Enhanced VTR and Click-Through Rates (CTR): Contextually relevant placements generate higher View Through Rate (VTR) and Click-Through Rates (CTR). More users watch the entire ad when ads appear in content that genuinely interests users, they are more likely to watch, click, and engage, resulting in higher performance metrics.  Customized Placement Based on Campaign Goals: AI-ML tools allow brands to customize placements based on specific campaign goals, whether they aim for brand awareness, lead generation, or direct conversions. This flexibility means that every ad placement aligns with the strategic purpose of the campaign.  Advantages of leveraging mFIlterIt for Contextual Ad Targeting:  Precise content curation: Ensures only content-aligned, high-performing, and brand-suitable videos pass-through for final ad placement.   Granular targeting: Narrows affinity-based targeting to control who your ad reaches – while minimizing ad waste.   Higher engagement: Ad alignment across relevant and high-performing content ensures your ad reaches your target audience in a desired environment. Enhanced user experience: Users experience ads that are relevant to their current state of mind, leading to higher engagement.   Positive brand recall: Contextually relevant ads are less intrusive and more engaging, leading to a more positive brand recall, clicks, and views.   Data privacy compliance: Reach your most engaged audience, without collecting reams of personal data.  Conclusion  Contextual advertising powered by AI-ML technology has created unprecedented opportunities for brands to reach audiences in the most relevant and impactful way. It not only checks for keywords to identify relevancy but also conducts contextual content analysis, image analysis, natural language processing,

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Affiliate Fraud

Affiliate Fraud: Detect, Defend & Protect your Brand

Affiliate marketing has emerged as one of the most viable sales promotion strategies that brands employ today. However, the rapid rise in affiliate marketing fraud has become a significant concern, as businesses can lose hundreds of billions every year with fraudulent activities. Affiliate marketing campaign are not excluded from these schemes, and mFilterIt reports indicate that affiliate fraud may result in the potential loss of up to 30-35%. For most businesses, affiliate advertising fraud wastes promotional, and marketing spends, which would be recovered with smart monitoring tools.   What is Affiliate Fraud?   Affiliate ad fraud refers to the fraudulent acts of malicious affiliates that exploit the system to wrongly earn commissions. They go through marketing procedures in the wrong manner and are making false conversions, clicks, or leads, which inflates the marketing metrics and ad spends for a brand without giving a good ROI on the campaign. According to Influencer Marketing Hub, affiliate marketing is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.1%.   Hence, the need for efficient tools to detect and prevent ad fraud is more important to optimize spending, minimize losses, and protect brand integrity.   Why is affiliate fraud so serious?   It is a very significant reason to distinguish why affiliate fraud should not be taken lightly because it usually leads to severe financial losses and damage to the reputation of the brands. The issues range from ad fraud, both general and sophisticated, to matters such as brand infringements and fake brand communication by affiliates, in which the unethical affiliates misuse the brand resources for personal gain.   Ad Fraud Impact   Affiliate ad fraud undermines ad effectiveness because it artificially inflates conversion metrics. Ad fraud issues like lead punching, ad stacking where several ads are layered to get impressions, and fake clicks impact brands. Over time, these acts prove counterproductive to marketing efficiency, present misleading data, and tremendous brand loss. In an environment where ad budgets are significantly constricted, failure to focus on these types of fraud will be detrimental to the long-term success of the campaign.   Concerns with Brand Infringements with Affiliates   Affiliate infringements are far more prevalent than traditional ad fraud. That is a set of practices that are unethical and could damage the reputation of a brand. This includes a practice known as brand bidding, in which the trademark of a brand is used to drive traffic to their sites, or the use of influencer coupon codes to inflate sales metrics artificially. Very often, affiliates would also make IP violations such as typo-squatting, a method that uses small misspell of the brand’s URL to route traffic to harmful websites. Such violations not only compromise the overall effectiveness of the affiliate campaign but also erode the trust created between the brand and its legitimate affiliates.   Types of Affiliate Ad Campaigns Brand must Track for Full-Funnel Protection   There are different types of affiliate fraud contingent upon the commission structure of the campaign, and they may be classified as follows:   Cost-Per-Click (CPC)   In this, for every click on an ad, the affiliate would make money. It is prone to click fraud wherein bots and click farms inflate the number of clicks but engage no real customer.   Cost-Per-Leads (CPL)   The affiliates are paid according to customer actions such as the form submissions and signing up on emails. In this aspect, the most common tactic fraudsters would use is fake leads or invalid customer actions.   Cost-Per-Sale (CPS)   Affiliates get paid according to commissions on sales that are completed. Manipulation with this model typically happens through the pushing of fake transactions or exploiting return policies for gaining commissions from sales later reversed.   Common Issues in Ad Fraud    Of course, ad fraud manifests in many ways, and the most common categories included are listed below:   Lead Punching- Bad or low-quality leads are generated to earn a commission. These convert into no sales, and hence marketing dollars go to waste.   Organic Poaching- They steal the organic traffic and dupe tracking systems to earn commissions for sales they never help make.   Ad Stacking- Here, multiple ads are overlapped on top of one another in unnoticeable ways in which impressions are created that seem to be real but do not engage the user.   IP & Proxy – There are certain techniques that are used in affiliate marketing fraud and these fraudulent schemes are carried out by creating malicious locations using IP spoofing and proxy servers to generate fake traffic and clicks that cannot be traced.  Imperceptible Window – Techniques used include showing advertisements through small, transparent or overlay ads that are not seen by the user hence resulting in fake impressions or fake clicks without the knowledge of the user.  Click Fraud – It occurs when a company’s automated bot or dishonest user simply repeats online advertisements or incurs damages to the clicked ad in order to exhaust most of the company’s resources.  Brand Infringement Issues for Affiliates   Affiliates’ infringement includes unauthorized uses that compromise a brand’s intellectual property or marketing efforts. Affiliate infringements include the following, though not limited to:   Brand Bidding- Affiliates use a brand’s keywords or trademarks while competing with that brand. This type of practice has increased costs to a brand and easily confuses consumers.   Duplicate Products- Sometimes, affiliates make duplicate products that dilute brand presence, present various prices at these sub-sites while making others unavailable and bring discrepancies in pricing.   Misuse of Influencer Coupon Codes- Some affiliates distribute the influencer coupon codes to people beyond the intended reach. Doing this implies that the sales metrics inflated do not represent genuine consumer intent behind it.   Violations with IP and Typo-Squatting- Affiliates open up fake websites that resemble the domain of the brand closely and capture the misdirected traffic thus misleading consumers.   Brand Information Misrepresentation- Affiliates often give false information about a brand’s products or services that smear the brand’s reputation and result in revenue loss.   How mFilterIt protected a Global FinTech Brand from Affiliate Fraud   A leading fintech player collaborated with mFilterIt to fight affiliate fraud on a global scale. mFilterIt affiliate

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